PCAC Quarterly Report
April - June 1997
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Permanent Citizens Advisory Committee (PCAC)
LIRRCC Vice Chair Elected PCAC Chair
At the June PCAC meeting, Barbara Josepher was elected to a two-year term
as council chair, replacing Judith McClain, who had served as PCAC chair for
four years. Ms. Josepher has been the vice chair of the Long Island Rail Road
Commuters Council since 1994 and becomes the first LIRRCC member to serve
as PCAC chair. The council praised Ms. McClain for her work as chair and for
the leadership and dedication she demonstrated during her tenure.
In other action, Stephen Wilder of the New York City Transit Riders Council
was elected PCAC first vice chair, and Martin Goldstein of the Metro-North
Railroad Commuter Council was elected PCAC second vice chair. Mr. Goldstein
was previously the first vice chair of the PCAC.
New Research Associate Joins PCAC
Albert Baime replaced Colette Thayer as the PCAC research associate in April.
A doctoral student in literature at NYU, Mr. Baime is writing a dissertation
on transportation history. Ms. Thayer left the PCAC to move to Washington,
D.C., where she will look for a position in public policy. In May, she received
her Master's Degree in public policy from NYU's Wagner School of public service.
PCAC Seeks to Maintain ISTEA As Is
In May, PCAC Executive Director Beverly Dolinsky and Associate Director Alan
Foster traveled to Washington, D.C., with the ISTEA Works! coalition to rally
for the reauthorization of ISTEA in its current form. ISTEA (the Intermodal
Surface Transportation Efficiency Act) will expire on September 30, 1997,
and two proposals in Congress would dramatically alter the funding provisions
of the law. One would eliminate the federal gasoline tax; the other would
allocate federal transportation funds to states based on the amount of gasoline
tax revenue they collect. In either scenario, New York State and the MTA would
lose a substantial share of their transit grants.
Emil Frankel, consultant for the ISTEA Coalition of the New York City Partnership
and Chamber of Commerce, was a guest speaker at the PCAC's June meeting. He
described the various Congressional proposals for reauthorizing ISTEA and
how they would affect New York State.
MTA Inspector General Addresses PCAC
Roland Malan, MTA Inspector General, addressed the PCAC at its June meeting.
Mr. Malan highlighted some of the reports his office is currently working
on, including one suggested by the LIRRCC: the adequacy of heat and air conditioning
on Long Island Rail Road and Metro-North trains. Poor air conditioning on
LIRR trains is one of the key issues on the LIRRCC's agenda.
PCAC Views Possible Routes for LaGuardia Rail Link
In June, PCAC Transportation Planner Jonathan Sigall toured four possible
routes for a rail link to LaGuardia Airport from the Queensboro Plaza subway
station. The tour was sponsored by an airport access task force founded by
midtown Manhattan community boards. The PCAC is a member of the task force
and has been actively involved in airport access. In July, LIRRCC members
will meet with representatives from the Port Authority to discuss the planned
rail link to Kennedy Airport.
PCAC Discusses Public Outreach with Hong Kong Government Representative
PCAC members and staff met with Nancy Law, deputy secretary of Transport
for the Hong Kong Government, in May to discuss the role of the PCAC in the
MTA's planning process. She was interested in learning how to involve the
public in the planning for a new rail line that Hong Kong is seeking to develop.
LIRR East Side Access Study
The PCAC has been following the LIRR East Side Access study, for which direct
LIRR service to Grand Central Terminal has been selected as the favored alternative.
Public hearings on this option are expected to be held in September. In its
capacity as a member of the technical advisory committee for the study, the
PCAC submitted comments on the Grand Central Terminal alternative in March.
The PCAC voiced support for the proposal, but noted that efforts need to be
made to accommodate the additional people who will transfer to the Lexington
Avenue subway line.
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Long Island Rail Road Commuters Council (LIRRCC)
Main Line Track Rehabilitation of Concern to LIRRCC
The council has been closely monitoring the effect that the LIRR's Main Line
Track rehabilitation project is having on railroad passengers. Lawrence Silverman,
chair of the council, has discussed the issue with LIRR President Thomas Prendergast,
inquiring about crowding conditions on trains since the start of the project.
Mr. Silverman has also been in contact with a group of commuters from Long
Beach that has mounted a petition campaign against schedule changes made to
accommodate the work. Some trains were eliminated for the duration of the
work. Mr. Silverman was quoted in an article in Long Island Newsday, expressing
support for Long Beach riders.
LIRR President Responds to Council Complaint
In compiling the results of its eleventh annual LIRR report card, the council
found that riders on the Ronkonkoma Branch are concerned about a familiar
issue: LIRR employees who do not surrender their seats to standing passengers.
As it has done in the past, the LIRRCC brought the problem to the attention
of the railroad, this time in a letter to Mr. Prendergast. In response, Mr.
Prendergast published a message to employees in the railroad's weekly employee
newsletter. He reminded employees that their agreement requires them to surrender
their seats to standees. He also noted that providing for passenger comfort
is central to the railroad's mission.
Council Views New Bicycle Policy
At the LIRRCC's May meeting, the railroad presented its proposed new bicycle
policy to members. The rules are based on a proposal that the council submitted
to the railroad in August 1996. Although the policy incorporates many of the
council's suggestions, including establishing special weekend bicycle trains
and enabling people to obtain bicycle permits at Penn Station, members said
that it is inadequate. A chief concern was that the LIRR will not implement
the new regulations until summer 1998, two years after the LIRRCC made its
recommendations. In addition, the council asked the railroad to reconsider
its decision not to operate weekend bicycle trains to Montauk during the summer.
The LIRR said that there is insufficient capacity on the Montauk Branch to
do so. However, members said that Montauk is a good place for bicyclists because
it is a popular recreational area. The LIRRCC asked the railroad to revise
the policy and will revisit the issue.
LIRRCC Discusses Safety Issues
Jose Fernandez, the railroad's new executive director of system safety, also
addressed the LIRRCC at its May meeting. Mr. Fernandez discussed a number
of issues, including initiatives the LIRR is taking to reduce the number of
customer injuries. Also present at the meeting was Ron Massiana of the LIRR
Police to discuss an area of particular concern to the council: accidents
at grade crossings. The LIRRCC has been working with the LIRR to increase
the public's awareness of the hazards at grade crossings. LIRRCC Chairman
Lawrence Silverman was interviewed by Channel 12 regarding accidents at the
grade crossing at the Syosset station.
Parking Discussed at April Meeting
Problems with parking at LIRR stations was the subject of the council's April
meeting. Members are primarily concerned about the lack of adequate parking
at many stations. Also of concern are the poor condition of some lots and
security problems at others. Robert Brickman, director of planning for the
LIRR, and Dennis George, chief engineer of strategic investment, discussed
initiatives that the railroad is taking to improve parking. The LIRR is developing
a strategic plan for increasing parking at key locations. It will present
a draft of the plan to the LIRRCC later this year.
Council Views Focus Groups
In June, PCAC Executive Director Beverly Dolinsky, Associate Director Alan
Foster, and Transportation Planner Jonathan Sigall observed focus groups held
by the LIRR to determine how it can increase its share of the seasonal travel
market to the East End of Long Island. Participants discussed what they like
and dislike about their current mode of travel and amenities that would make
the railroad more attractive. People who drive said that they are not likely
to use the railroad, even if service is improved, because it is not as comfortable
or convenient as traveling by car. Riders of the Hampton Jitney were split
on this issue, with some saying that they might use the railroad if service
were improved.
Press Coverage
Mr. Silverman was quoted in Long Island Business News, expressing the council's
discontent with the railroad's plans to close thirteen stations.
He also appeared in a Long Island Newsday article about a grade-crossing
accident that killed a teenager. Mr. Silverman commented that the LIRR needs
to do more to prevent people from walking or driving around lowered gates.
Mr. Silverman was quoted in a New York Times article about the new double-decker
coaches that the railroad is buying. He said that the new coaches are desperately
needed, since they are replacing cars bought in the 1950s.
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Metro-North Railroad Commuter Council (MNRCC)
MNRCC Lobbies for Mid-Harlem Line Third Track
The council has been actively supporting Metro-North's proposed Mid-Harlem
Line third track project. The project involves the addition of a third track
between the Mount Vernon West and Crestwood stations. With the third track,
Metro-North would be able to expand service on the entire Harlem Line to meet
better the needs of its customers and to keep pace with growing ridership
in Dutchess and Putnam Counties. In June, Mr. Sigall testified at two public
hearings on the project, noting that it is vital to the future of Metro-North
and to the region. In addition, Ms. Dolinsky and Mr. Foster traveled to Albany
to enlist the support of state legislators, and the council distributed leaflets
at Grand Central Terminal highlighting the project's benefits.
MNRCC Pushes for Yankee Stadium Station
At its April meeting, the MNRCC formed a subcommittee to make the case for
constructing a Metro-North station at Yankee Stadium, regardless of whether
the team remains in the Bronx. Metro-North has said that it would build the
station only if the Yankees stay. However, at the April meeting, council member
Robert Schumacher said that the station would be useful even if the Yankees
relocate. He noted that the parking garages at Yankee Stadium make the area
a natural spot for a park-and-ride facility. Howard Permut, vice president
of planning and development for Metro-North, said that Metro-North is now
performing market research to determine who would use a park-and-ride. He
added that there is a market from Bergen, Orange, and Rockland counties.
New Shuttle Bus for Cortlandt Station
As part of a funding agreement with Metro-North for shuttle-bus service,
the Westchester County Department of Transportation added a shuttle-bus route
between the Veterans Administration Hospital in Montrose and Metro-North's
Cortlandt station. When the railroad replaced the Crugers and Montrose stations
with the Cortlandt station in 1996, the MNRCC suggested that Metro-North establish
shuttle-bus service to the hospital. The council noted that it is difficult
to walk to the facility from the Cortlandt station.
Council Continues to Seek Dutchess and Putnam Members
Council staff contacted Dutchess and Putnam counties regarding vacancies
in the MNRCC from those constituencies. Neither locality has a candidate at
this time, though the county executive's office for Dutchess said that it
is reaching out to local mayors and supervisors for prospective members.
Metro-North Responds to Council Suggestions
In response to an inquiry from the MNRCC, Metro-North said it will explore
the possibility of developing a window replacement program for its trains.
The council had expressed concern about the condition of train windows, which
have become clouded with age and appear to be dirty.
Metro-North has instructed its train crews to pre-cool trains that are stored
in Grand Central Terminal during the day and activated for the evening rush.
The MNRCC had noted that the cars were uncomfortably hot when they were first
put into service.
Council Meetings
Howard Permut, vice president of planning and development for Metro-North,
was the guest speaker at the council's April meeting. Mr. Permut discussed
Metro-North's key expansion projects, including the proposed Mid-Harlem Line
third track and studies to explore the feasibility of extending the Hudson
Line to Rhinecliff and establishing service from Hopewell Junction to White
Plains. Mr. Permut added that the railroad will initiate new ferry routes
and will institute a guaranteed-ride-home program for Tappan ZEExpress subscribers.
Metro-North will provide free taxi service to commuters when the Rockland
County buses are not running.
Jeffrey Olwell, market research manager for Metro-North, addressed the MNRCC
at its May meeting. He presented the results of the railroad's 1996 customer
satisfaction survey. He also discussed the findings of market research that
Metro-North conducted to determine customer preferences for the interior design
of new rail cars that the railroad will be buying. In March, Ms. Dolinsky,
Mr. Foster, and Mr. Sigall observed focus groups on this topic.
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New York City Transit Riders Council (NYCTRC)
Council Welcomes New Members
Four members were formally appointed to the TRC, filling vacancies that had
existed for several years. In May, William Guild and Sharon Santa Maria were
confirmed by Governor Pataki, and in June, Shirley Genn and Susan Scheer became
official members. Also in June, Janet Eriv was nominated to the TRC by Mayor
Giuliani, and Council Chairman Andrew Albert was reappointed. Nominees Marisol
Halpern and Mitzie Wilson are waiting for confirmation from the Governor.
TRC Chair and Vice Chair Reelected
At the council's June meeting, Mr. Albert and Stephen Dobrow were reelected
to one-year terms as chair and vice chair, respectively. In addition, Judith
McClain and Michael Sinansky were reelected to the council's three-person
executive committee. Thomas Jost was voted in as a new member of the executive
committee.
Annual Bus Forum
The TRC held its annual bus forum on April 2, offering riders the opportunity
to voice their concerns regarding bus service directly to senior management
at NYC Transit. Present at the forum were Millard Seay, senior vice president
of the Department of Buses, and his key staff members. More than thirty people
spoke, asking questions on a range of issues. Of primary concern to riders
were bus bunching and regularity of service. The forum was covered in a story
on New York 1, and Mr. Albert was subsequently a guest on the news channel's
Straphangers Report.
Council Meets with NYCT President
The TRC met with NYC Transit President Lawrence Reuter twice during the quarter.
In April, members inquired about the status of a contract to purchase new
subway cars and discussed several issues relating to the planned free transfer
between subways and buses. The council also suggested that NYC Transit provide
reimbursements to customers for lost or stolen MetroCards, noting that many
transit riders are reluctant to buy the card because they are concerned about
losing the value encoded on it. In response, NYC Transit said that it plans
to implement a policy to provide reimbursements to half-fare card customers.
In June, Mr. Reuter and his senior staff discussed the agency's plans to
buy new subway cars for the "B" division (the lettered routes).
Also addressed were the status of the preparation for the free transfer and
other MetroCard issues. Members said that it is important for NYC Transit
to expand the number and type of venues outside the subway system where people
can add value to MetroCards.
Council Discusses Free Transfer
The free transfer between buses and subways was the subject at the council's
May meeting. Norman Silverman, senior director of route and system planning,
was on hand to respond to questions and comments on the policy, which will
take effect on July 4. The TRC is primarily concerned that people who must
use two buses and a subway to complete their trip will continue to pay two
fares under the new policy. Mr. Sigall testified on this issue at the May
meeting of the MTA Board. In June, the MTA agreed to provide an additional
transfer for passengers on the Q79 bus route in Queens and the S60 bus route
in Staten Island. However, since other bus routes fall into the same category,
the TRC will continue to explore this issue.
TRC Protests Temporary Station Closure
In June, Mr. Albert wrote to NYC Transit President Lawrence Reuter, protesting
the agency's plan to close temporarily the 168th Street and Broadway 1/9 station
to facilitate elevator work there. NYC Transit will close the station from
July to September as it replaces three of the four elevators. The fourth elevator
will be replaced at a later time. The agency says that replacing three elevators
at once is the most efficient way to address long-standing problems with the
elevators. However, in his letter, Mr. Albert noted that the station is one
of the busiest in the system and serves Columbia Presbyterian Medical Center.
He said that NYC Transit must ensure that people are well aware of the closure
and of their travel options. Mr. Albert expressed hope that the closure does
not represent a shift in NYC Transit's policy to keep stations open during
rehabilitation projects. Mr. Sigall noted the TRC's concerns in testimony
at the MTA Board's June meeting.
NYCT Acts on Council Suggestion
NYC Transit informed the TRC that it plans to establish a policy to provide
reimbursements to customers for lost or stolen half-fare MetroCards. The council
proposed this policy at an April meeting with NYC Transit President Lawrence
Reuter and followed up with a letter to Mr. Reuter and MTA Chairman E. Virgil
Conway. In addition, the TRC suggested that NYC Transit also explore options
for providing reimbursements for all lost or stolen MetroCards. It is easier
to do so for half-fare MetroCards since the cardholder's name is already registered.
MetroCard by Mail
In April, Mr. Foster observed a focus group sponsored by NYC Transit to solicit
customer feedback on its proposed MetroCard Choice program. Through this program,
half-fare customers who use MetroCard will be billed at the end of the month
for their trips. NYC Transit will implement the program on a pilot basis later
this year. In response to questions from council members, NYC Transit said
that it will probably explore expanding the program to all customers, depending
on the results of the pilot.
TRC Comments on NYCT Study
In June, the council submitted comments on the short list of alternatives
for NYC Transit's East River Crossing study. Members expressed support for
immediate implementation of the transportation systems management alternative,
which contains low-cost options for improving transit service between Brooklyn
and Manhattan. Elements of this alternative include improved bus service and
construction of transfer areas between the Broadway-Lafayette and Bleecker
Street subway stations in Manhattan, and between the Jay Street/Borough Hall
and Lawrence Street subway stations in Brooklyn. However, the TRC recommended
that NYC Transit first test the use of MetroCard transfers at these locations,
as a potential way of saving the estimated $50 million needed to build physical
connections.
New Station Initiative
Ms. Dolinsky and Mr. Foster observed a focus group sponsored by New York
City Transit on its initiative to replace subway token booth clerks with automated
fare vending machines. A panel of experts on personal security design discussed
issues relating to the program, including how it will impact on customers'
comfort and security. The panel provided feedback on how best to implement
the initiative.
Council Meetings
Lois Tendler, NYC Transit director of government and community relations
and acting chief of operations planning, was the guest speaker at the council's
April meeting. She discussed the process for implementing service changes
and responded to concerns that members raised about the conversion of the
M5 bus route in Manhattan to limited-stop service during weekdays.
Norman Silverman, senior director of route and system planning for NYC Transit,
discussed the free intermodal transfer at the TRC's May meeting. As noted
above, he responded to several concerns voiced about the policy, notably that
it will not benefit people who must use two buses and a subway to complete
their trip.
Michael Scagnelli, assistant chief of the NYPD Transit Division, met with
the TRC in June. He discussed issues regarding the recent merger of the Transit
Bureau and the Traffic Division into the Transportation Bureau. In response
to inquiries from members, he noted that the department has established a
special task force to deal with peddlers and panhandlers on subway trains.
Press Coverage
The New York Post published a letter that Mr. Albert wrote in response to
negative comments about the subways and buses made by the legal advisor of
France's mission to the U.N. Mr. Albert noted that the subway system provides
a vital service to the 3.5 million customers who rely on it daily and that
the system has improved significantly in recent years.
In addition, Mr. Albert was a guest on Channel 5's Good Day New York, where
he spoke in support of the MTA's plans to put advertisements on the back of
MetroCards. Ms. Dolinsky also commented on this issue, appearing in a New
York Post article.
Ms. Dolinsky appeared on New York 1 and Channel 4 about the approval of a
contract to buy 1,080 new subway cars for NYC Transit. She noted that the
procurement is an important element of the agency's efforts to modernize its
system.
She was also quoted in the New York Times congratulating the MTA and NYC
Transit on the vote to implement a free transfer between buses and subways.
In addition, Ms. Dolinsky was quoted in the New York Post, criticizing plans
for a pilot program to wrap subways trains and buses in advertisements.
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